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Your doctor may also recommend calcium supplements and vitamin D, along with weight-bearing exercise, which can reduce and even reverse bone density loss. Bone densitometry is an imaging services exam used by physicians at NYU Langone to diagnose bone loss. For various reasons, the DEXA scan is considered the 'gold standard' or most accurate test. Bone densitometry is a safe and non-invasive screening that is commonly used to diagnose osteoporosis and bone loss.
#Bone density software#
It may be done using X-rays, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA or DXA), or a special CT scan that uses computer software to determine bone density of the hip or spine. A bone density scan (DEXA) is a painless, non-invasive screening performed using low dose x-ray technology to measure bone mineral density. If you’re diagnosed with osteoporosis or a less severe form called osteopenia, there are a few medications your doctor can prescribe to prevent further bone loss. A bone density test is used to measure bone mineral content and density. Reducing Further Bone Loss and Prevention Raloxifene may also increase your risk of blood clots. Taking this drug can reduce the risk of some types of breast cancer. Predict your risk of future bone fractures. Raloxifene (Evista) mimics estrogens beneficial effects on bone density in postmenopausal women, without some of the risks associated with estrogen.This scan is used to treat both men and women. See how well osteoporosis medicine is working What is a DEXA scan A DEXA scan is a fast, easy, painless test that measures the density of your bones.During these tests, a scanner will either be passed over your lower spine and hip, or over your wrist, fingers, leg or heel. The most common and accurate way uses a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry that uses low-dose X-rays. Three or more drinks of alcohol per day on most daysīone density testing can be done several different ways.Significant loss of height due to compression fractures of the back.History of hormone treatment for prostate cancer or breast cancer.Chronic rheumatoid arthritis, chronic kidney disease, eating disorders.A broken bone caused by normal activities, such as a fall from standing height or lower.doi:10.Women under age 65 and men ages 50-70 are at increased risk of osteoporosis if they have: Aging and bone loss: new insights for the clinician. Bone mass measurement: what the numbers mean.ĭemontiero O, Vidal C, Duque G. Bone densitometry is an imaging examination that measures bone mineral density, which is an indicator of bone strength. NIH Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases National Resource Center. T-score-based intervention thresholds for osteoporosis. The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX®): applications in clinical practice.
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The recent prevalence of osteoporosis and low bone mass in the United States based on bone mineral density at the femoral neck or lumbar spine. The main reason to have the test is to find and treat serious bone loss. Many people get a bone-density test every few years. The test, called a DEXA scan, is a kind of X-ray. Bone mineral density: testing for osteoporosis. A bone-density test is a way to measure the strength of your bones. Osteoporosis: what you need to know as you age. doi:10.5152/eurjrheum.2016.048īone Health & Osteoporosis Foundation. If you’re a woman age 65 or older, schedule a bone density test. Women are at higher risk for osteoporosis than men, and the risk increases with age. The test will tell you if you have osteoporosis (or weak bones), and it can help you understand your risk of breaking a bone in the future. An overview and management of osteoporosis. A bone density test measures how strong your bones are.